"trunculus" meaning in All languages combined

See trunculus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *twerḱ-der.? Latin truncus Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ulus Latin trunculus From truncus + -ulus (diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|truncus|-ulus<pos:diminutive suffix>|text=+|title=trunculus|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *twerḱ-der.? Latin truncus Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ulus Latin trunculus [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*twerḱ-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "truncus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-elós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-lós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-elos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ulus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "diminutive suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "trunculus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="trunculus"> From truncus + -ulus (diminutive suffix). Head templates: {{la-noun|trunculus<2>}} trunculus m (genitive trunculī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|trunculus<2>}} Forms: trunculī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], trunculus [nominative, singular], trunculī [nominative, plural], trunculī [genitive, singular], trunculōrum [genitive, plural], trunculō [dative, singular], trunculīs [dative, plural], trunculum [accusative, singular], trunculōs [accusative, plural], trunculō [ablative, singular], trunculīs [ablative, plural], truncule [singular, vocative], trunculī [plural, vocative]
  1. a small piece cut off from the body; tip Tags: declension-2, masculine
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "tronculaire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "tronculare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "troncho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "tronchar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "trunchi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "troncho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "tronchar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "truncus",
        "4": "-ulus<pos:diminutive suffix>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "trunculus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *twerḱ-der.?\nLatin truncus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin trunculus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*twerḱ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"truncus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trunculus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"trunculus\">\nFrom truncus + -ulus (diminutive suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *twerḱ-der.?\nLatin truncus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin trunculus\nFrom truncus + -ulus (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trunculī",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculī",
          "trunculi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculī",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculī",
          "trunculi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculī",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculī",
          "trunculi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculōrum",
          "trunculorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculō",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculō",
          "trunculo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculīs",
          "trunculis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculōs",
          "trunculos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculō",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculō",
          "trunculo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculīs",
          "trunculis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truncule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculī",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculī",
          "trunculi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trunculus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "trunculus m (genitive trunculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trunculus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small piece cut off from the body; tip"
      ],
      "id": "en-trunculus-la-noun-Vdlzk3AJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "tip",
          "tip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trunculus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "tronculaire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "tronculare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "troncho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "tronchar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "trunchi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "troncho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "tronchar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "truncus",
        "4": "-ulus<pos:diminutive suffix>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "trunculus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *twerḱ-der.?\nLatin truncus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin trunculus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*twerḱ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"truncus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trunculus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"trunculus\">\nFrom truncus + -ulus (diminutive suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *twerḱ-der.?\nLatin truncus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin trunculus\nFrom truncus + -ulus (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trunculī",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculī",
          "trunculi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculī",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculī",
          "trunculi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculī",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculī",
          "trunculi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculōrum",
          "trunculorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculō",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculō",
          "trunculo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculīs",
          "trunculis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculōs",
          "trunculos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculō",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculō",
          "trunculo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculīs",
          "trunculis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truncule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trunculī",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunculī",
          "trunculi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trunculus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "trunculus m (genitive trunculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trunculus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with etymology texts",
        "Latin entries with etymology trees",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *twerḱ-",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small piece cut off from the body; tip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "tip",
          "tip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trunculus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trunculus meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.